Information Technology

B-Tech · Semester 7

6 महीनेअवधि 8Subjects 41Chapters ऑनलाइनTests & result

Your roadmap · आपका रोडमैप

  1. 1
    Admission & first meetingप्रवेश और पहली मुलाकात

    Enquire at your nearest NDSS centre, meet the teacher, fix the batch time and get your study material.

  2. 2
    Semester 7 — subject classesसेमेस्टर 7 — विषयवार कक्षाएँ

    Every theory subject of the term, unit by unit, with notes, numericals and doubt classes.

    Artificial IntelligenceNatural Language ProcessingAugmented and Virtual RealityQuality ManagementRural Development - Administration and Planning
  3. 3
    Labs, practicals & project workलैब, प्रैक्टिकल और प्रोजेक्ट

    Experiments / jobs / project work as in the syllabus, with practical file and viva preparation.

    Artificial Intelligence LabMini Project or Internship Assessment-IIIProject-I
  4. 4
    Unit tests & mid-termयूनिट टेस्ट और मिड-टर्म

    A test after every unit and a mid-term in the university / board pattern.

  5. 5
    Semester 7 mock testमॉक टेस्ट

    A full mock test of all subjects before the exam, with analysis.

  6. 6
    Semester 7 exam (university / board)सेमेस्टर / वार्षिक परीक्षा

    Previous papers, important questions and full revision.

  7. 7
    Online tests & resultऑनलाइन टेस्ट और रिज़ल्ट

    Take the tests online; your marks and result show in your student login and at the centre.

सिलेबस · पाठ्यक्रम

8 subjects · 41 chapters · 195 topics

Artificial Intelligence5 chapters · 6 Months Subject page →
01Unit 1: Introduction and Intelligent Agents 5 टॉपिक
  1. Definition and history of AI, future of AI
  2. Intelligent agents and PEAS description
  3. Types of agents: reflex, model-based, goal-based, utility-based, learning
  4. Environments and their properties
  5. Problem solving approach to typical AI problems
02Unit 2: Search Methods and Game Playing 6 टॉपिक
  1. Problem-solving agents and state space
  2. Uninformed search: BFS, DFS, uniform cost, iterative deepening
  3. Heuristics and informed search: greedy best-first, A*
  4. Local search: hill climbing, simulated annealing
  5. Constraint satisfaction problems and backtracking
  6. Adversarial search: minimax, alpha-beta pruning, stochastic games
03Unit 3: Knowledge Representation and Reasoning 6 टॉपिक
  1. First-order predicate logic
  2. Prolog programming
  3. Unification, forward and backward chaining, resolution
  4. Ontological engineering: categories, objects and events
  5. Reasoning with default information
  6. Bayes' rule and Bayesian networks
04Unit 4: Machine Learning 5 टॉपिक
  1. Supervised and unsupervised learning
  2. Decision trees and information gain
  3. Statistical learning: Naive Bayes
  4. Learning with hidden data: EM algorithm
  5. Reinforcement learning
05Unit 5: Pattern Recognition and Expert Systems 6 टॉपिक
  1. Design of a pattern recognition system
  2. Statistical pattern recognition and parameter estimation
  3. Dimension reduction: PCA and LDA
  4. Classification: nearest neighbour, Bayes classifier, SVM
  5. Clustering: K-means
  6. Expert systems: architecture and applications
Natural Language Processing5 chapters · 6 Months Subject page →
01Unit 1: Introduction and Language Modelling 7 टॉपिक
  1. Origins and challenges of NLP
  2. Language and grammar
  3. Processing Indian languages
  4. NLP applications and information retrieval
  5. Regular expressions and finite state automata
  6. Morphology, stemming and tokenization
  7. Spelling error detection and minimum edit distance
02Unit 2: Word Level Analysis 7 टॉपिक
  1. Unsmoothed N-grams
  2. Evaluating N-grams: perplexity
  3. Smoothing: Laplace, interpolation and backoff
  4. Word classes and POS tagging
  5. Rule-based and stochastic (HMM) tagging
  6. Viterbi algorithm
  7. Transformation-based (Brill) tagging
03Unit 3: Syntactic Analysis 7 टॉपिक
  1. Context-free grammars
  2. Grammar rules for English and treebanks
  3. Normal forms (CNF)
  4. Top-down and bottom-up parsing
  5. CYK parsing
  6. Probabilistic CFG
  7. Feature structures and unification
04Unit 4: Semantic Analysis 6 टॉपिक
  1. Meaning representation and first order logic
  2. Syntax-driven semantic analysis
  3. Word senses and relations (synonymy, hyponymy)
  4. Thematic roles and selectional restrictions
  5. Word sense disambiguation: supervised, Lesk, bootstrapping
  6. Word similarity: thesaurus and distributional
05Unit 5: Discourse and NLP Applications 6 टॉपिक
  1. Discourse cohesion and coherence
  2. Reference and coreference resolution
  3. Machine translation
  4. Question answering and information extraction
  5. Sentiment analysis and summarization
  6. TF-IDF and word embeddings
Augmented and Virtual Reality5 chapters · 6 Months Subject page →
01Unit 1: Introduction to Virtual Reality 5 टॉपिक
  1. Definition and three I's: immersion, interaction, imagination
  2. History of VR: Sensorama, Sword of Damocles
  3. Components of a VR system
  4. VR, AR and MR: reality-virtuality continuum
  5. Types of VR systems
02Unit 2: Input and Output Devices 5 टॉपिक
  1. 3D position trackers: mechanical, magnetic, ultrasonic, optical, inertial
  2. Tracker parameters: accuracy, jitter, drift, latency, update rate
  3. Navigation and manipulation interfaces, data gloves
  4. Head-mounted displays, CAVE and large-volume displays
  5. Sound displays and haptic feedback
03Unit 3: Computing Architecture and Modelling 6 टॉपिक
  1. Graphics rendering pipeline
  2. Haptics rendering pipeline
  3. PC-based and distributed VR architectures
  4. Geometric, kinematic and physical modelling
  5. Behaviour modelling
  6. Model management and level of detail
04Unit 4: Augmented Reality 6 टॉपिक
  1. AR system structure
  2. Marker-based and markerless tracking
  3. SLAM
  4. Optical see-through, video see-through, handheld and projection AR
  5. Registration and calibration
  6. AR SDKs: ARCore, ARKit, Vuforia
05Unit 5: Programming, Human Factors and Applications 4 टॉपिक
  1. Toolkits: Unity, Unreal, WebXR and scene graphs
  2. Human factors: presence and cybersickness
  3. Usability and 3D interaction design
  4. Applications in medicine, education, manufacturing, defence and architecture
Quality Management5 chapters · 6 Months Subject page →
01Unit 1: Quality Concepts 4 टॉपिक
  1. Definitions of quality (Juran, Crosby, Deming)
  2. Garvin's dimensions of quality
  3. Quality of design and quality of conformance
  4. Cost of quality: prevention, appraisal, internal and external failure
02Unit 2: Total Quality Management 5 टॉपिक
  1. TQM principles and customer focus
  2. Deming's 14 points and PDCA cycle
  3. Juran trilogy and Crosby's absolutes
  4. Kaizen, 5S and quality circles
  5. Employee involvement and leadership
03Unit 3: Statistical Quality Control 5 टॉपिक
  1. Seven QC tools: check sheet, histogram, Pareto, cause-and-effect, scatter, stratification, control chart
  2. Control charts for variables: X-bar and R
  3. Control charts for attributes: p and c
  4. Process capability: Cp and Cpk
  5. Acceptance sampling basics
04Unit 4: Quality Systems and Standards 5 टॉपिक
  1. ISO 9000 family and ISO 9001:2015
  2. ISO 14001 and ISO 45001
  3. Documentation and quality manual
  4. Internal and external quality audits
  5. Quality awards
05Unit 5: Six Sigma, Lean and Quality Tools 5 टॉपिक
  1. Six Sigma concepts and DMAIC
  2. Lean manufacturing and waste
  3. Failure mode and effects analysis (FMEA)
  4. Quality function deployment (QFD)
  5. Benchmarking and Taguchi's loss function
Rural Development - Administration and Planning5 chapters · 6 Months Subject page →
01Unit 1: Rural Development - Concepts and Problems 4 टॉपिक
  1. Meaning, scope and importance of rural development
  2. Rural economy and agriculture
  3. Problems: poverty, unemployment, migration and illiteracy
  4. Approaches to rural development
02Unit 2: Rural Development Programmes 5 टॉपिक
  1. MGNREGA
  2. Pradhan Mantri Gram Sadak Yojana (PMGSY)
  3. Pradhan Mantri Awaas Yojana - Gramin
  4. DAY-National Rural Livelihoods Mission
  5. Swachh Bharat Mission (Gramin) and Jal Jeevan Mission
03Unit 3: Panchayati Raj and Rural Administration 5 टॉपिक
  1. Balwant Rai Mehta and Ashok Mehta committees
  2. 73rd Constitutional Amendment Act 1992
  3. Gram Sabha, Gram Panchayat, Kshetra Panchayat and Zila Panchayat
  4. Eleventh Schedule and devolution of functions
  5. Rural administration: block and district level
04Unit 4: Rural Planning 5 टॉपिक
  1. Decentralised and multi-level planning
  2. Participatory Rural Appraisal (PRA)
  3. Gram Panchayat Development Plan (GPDP)
  4. District planning
  5. Rural infrastructure planning: roads, water, sanitation
05Unit 5: Rural Finance and Institutions 5 टॉपिक
  1. NABARD and Regional Rural Banks
  2. Cooperative credit
  3. Self Help Groups and SHG-bank linkage
  4. Microfinance and Kisan Credit Card
  5. Role of NGOs
Artificial Intelligence Lab6 chapters · 6 Months Subject page →
01Python for AI 3 टॉपिक
  1. Python lists, dictionaries and functions
  2. NumPy, pandas and matplotlib basics
  3. Jupyter notebooks
02Uninformed Search 4 टॉपिक
  1. Water jug problem with BFS
  2. 8-puzzle with BFS and DFS
  3. Missionaries and cannibals
  4. Iterative deepening search
03Informed Search 3 टॉपिक
  1. A* search for 8-puzzle with Manhattan distance
  2. Greedy best-first search
  3. Hill climbing and the 8-queens problem
04Game Playing 2 टॉपिक
  1. Tic-tac-toe with minimax
  2. Alpha-beta pruning
05Logic and Knowledge Representation 3 टॉपिक
  1. Prolog facts, rules and queries (family tree)
  2. Forward chaining in Python
  3. Simple Bayesian network calculation
06Machine Learning with scikit-learn 4 टॉपिक
  1. Train-test split and decision tree classifier
  2. Naive Bayes and k-nearest neighbours
  3. K-means clustering
  4. Accuracy and confusion matrix
Mini Project or Internship Assessment-III5 chapters · 6 Months Subject page →
01Topic or Internship Selection 3 टॉपिक
  1. Identifying an interest area and a guide / industry mentor
  2. Choosing a feasible mini project topic or internship organisation
  3. Getting departmental approval
02Synopsis and Planning 4 टॉपिक
  1. Problem statement and objectives
  2. Literature / product survey
  3. Methodology, tools and resources
  4. Timeline (Gantt chart) and expected outcomes
03Execution of Work / Training 4 टॉपिक
  1. Carrying out design, coding, fabrication, survey or site work
  2. Daily diary / log book
  3. Weekly review with guide or mentor
  4. Testing, observations and results
04Report Writing 4 टॉपिक
  1. Report format as per university guidelines
  2. Certificate, acknowledgement, abstract and contents
  3. Chapters: introduction, work done, results, conclusion
  4. References and plagiarism check
05Presentation and Viva 4 टॉपिक
  1. Preparing a 10 - 15 minute presentation
  2. Demonstration of model / software / photographs
  3. Answering viva questions
  4. Final assessment by the departmental committee
Project-I5 chapters · 6 Months Subject page →
01Milestone 1: Topic Selection and Team Formation 4 टॉपिक
  1. Forming the project group and getting a guide allotted
  2. Identifying problem areas from industry, society and research
  3. Feasibility check: time, cost, equipment and software
  4. Finalising the project title with the guide
02Milestone 2: Literature Survey 5 टॉपिक
  1. Searching IEEE, Springer, Elsevier, Google Scholar and NPTEL resources
  2. Reading and summarising research papers
  3. Studying relevant IS codes / standards / datasets
  4. Identifying the research gap
  5. Referencing styles (IEEE, APA) and plagiarism rules
03Milestone 3: Synopsis Preparation 5 टॉपिक
  1. Problem statement and objectives
  2. Proposed methodology and block diagram / flow chart
  3. Tools, materials, software and hardware required
  4. Work plan with Gantt chart
  5. Expected outcomes and budget
04Milestone 4: Preliminary Design and Work 4 टॉपिक
  1. System design / structural or mechanical design calculations
  2. Circuit design, simulation or software modules
  3. Survey, data collection or lab testing as needed
  4. Maintaining the project diary and weekly guide meetings
05Milestone 5: Report and Mid-term Viva 4 टॉपिक
  1. Report format: certificate, abstract, chapters, references
  2. Preparing the presentation slides
  3. Mid-term seminar before the departmental panel
  4. Answering viva questions and acting on feedback

About this course

आप यह कर पाएँगे

  • Complete Artificial Intelligence syllabus with regular tests
  • Complete Natural Language Processing syllabus with regular tests
  • Complete Augmented and Virtual Reality syllabus with regular tests
  • Complete Quality Management syllabus with regular tests
  • Complete Rural Development - Administration and Planning syllabus with regular tests
  • Complete Artificial Intelligence Lab syllabus with regular tests
  • Complete Mini Project or Internship Assessment-III syllabus with regular tests
  • Complete Project-I syllabus with regular tests

यह किसके लिए है

  • B.Tech Computer Science & Engineering, Information Technology students of Semester 7 (AKTU)
  • Students of other universities studying the same subject who want unit-wise coaching

आपको क्या चाहिए

  • Data Structure and Discrete Mathematics
  • Basic probability and Python programming
Online tests & result Practice and unit tests online; marks and result show in your student login and at the centre. Student login →

सवाल

Which syllabus does the Artificial Intelligence course follow?

It follows the AKTU (Dr. A.P.J. Abdul Kalam Technical University, Lucknow) B.Tech syllabus for Artificial Intelligence. If your own university's syllabus differs, the centre follows your university syllabus.

Will this help in the university examination?

Yes. Teaching is unit-wise as per the AKTU scheme, with previous-year question practice, MCQ tests and doubt sessions before the semester exam.

Is programming needed for this theory subject?

Not for the theory exam, but small Python demonstrations of search, minimax and learning are shown to make the concepts clear.

Which syllabus does the Natural Language Processing course follow?

It follows the AKTU (Dr. A.P.J. Abdul Kalam Technical University, Lucknow) B.Tech syllabus for Natural Language Processing. If your own university's syllabus differs, the centre follows your university syllabus.

Do we write NLP programs?

Yes. Concepts are shown with small Python programs using NLTK, so you understand N-grams, tagging and parsing practically.

Which syllabus does the Augmented and Virtual Reality course follow?

It follows the AKTU (Dr. A.P.J. Abdul Kalam Technical University, Lucknow) B.Tech syllabus for Augmented and Virtual Reality. If your own university's syllabus differs, the centre follows your university syllabus.

Do I need a VR headset?

No. Most demos run on a PC or an Android phone (ARCore); a low-cost headset is used at the centre for VR sessions.

Which syllabus is followed?

The current AKTU (Dr. A.P.J. Abdul Kalam Technical University, Lucknow) B.Tech syllabus of Quality Management (Semester 7 open elective). If your university or college follows a different syllabus, the centre teaches from your own university syllabus.

Download the syllabus (PDF)

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