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Civil Engineering

B-Tech · Semester 4

6 महीनेअवधि 9Subjects 45Chapters ऑनलाइनTests & result

Your roadmap · आपका रोडमैप

  1. 1
    Admission & first meetingप्रवेश और पहली मुलाकात

    Enquire at your nearest NDSS centre, meet the teacher, fix the batch time and get your study material.

  2. 2
    Semester 4 — subject classesसेमेस्टर 4 — विषयवार कक्षाएँ

    Every theory subject of the term, unit by unit, with notes, numericals and doubt classes.

    Universal Human Values and Professional EthicsCyber SecuritySensor and InstrumentationIntroduction to Solid MechanicsHydraulic Engineering and MachinesMaterials, Testing and Evaluation
  3. 3
    Labs, practicals & project workलैब, प्रैक्टिकल और प्रोजेक्ट

    Experiments / jobs / project work as in the syllabus, with practical file and viva preparation.

    Materials Testing LabHydraulics and Hydraulic Machines LabBuilding Planning and Drawing Lab
  4. 4
    Unit tests & mid-termयूनिट टेस्ट और मिड-टर्म

    A test after every unit and a mid-term in the university / board pattern.

  5. 5
    Semester 4 mock testमॉक टेस्ट

    A full mock test of all subjects before the exam, with analysis.

  6. 6
    Semester 4 exam (university / board)सेमेस्टर / वार्षिक परीक्षा

    Previous papers, important questions and full revision.

  7. 7
    Online tests & resultऑनलाइन टेस्ट और रिज़ल्ट

    Take the tests online; your marks and result show in your student login and at the centre.

सिलेबस · पाठ्यक्रम

9 subjects · 45 chapters · 211 topics

Universal Human Values and Professional Ethics5 chapters · 6 Months Subject page →
01Unit 1: Introduction to Value Education 5 टॉपिक
  1. Need, basic guidelines, content and process of value education
  2. Self-exploration: natural acceptance and experiential validation
  3. Continuous happiness and prosperity as basic human aspirations
  4. Right understanding, relationship and physical facility
  5. Current scenario and method to fulfil human aspirations
02Unit 2: Harmony in the Human Being 5 टॉपिक
  1. Human being as co-existence of the self ('I') and the body
  2. Needs of the self and the body: happiness and physical facility
  3. The body as an instrument of 'I'
  4. Harmony in the self
  5. Sanyam and health
03Unit 3: Harmony in the Family and Society 5 टॉपिक
  1. Family as the basic unit of human interaction
  2. Trust as the foundational value in relationships
  3. Respect as right evaluation
  4. Justice and the nine values in relationships
  5. Comprehensive human goal, undivided society and universal human order
04Unit 4: Harmony in Nature and Existence 5 टॉपिक
  1. Harmony in nature
  2. Interconnectedness and mutual fulfilment among the four orders
  3. Self-regulation in nature
  4. Existence as co-existence of units in space
  5. Holistic perception of harmony at all levels
05Unit 5: Implications of Holistic Understanding - Professional Ethics 6 टॉपिक
  1. Natural acceptance of human values
  2. Definitiveness of ethical human conduct
  3. Basis for humanistic education, constitution and universal order
  4. Competence in professional ethics
  5. Holistic technologies, production systems and management models
  6. Case studies of ethical dilemmas
Cyber Security5 chapters · 6 Months Subject page →
01Unit 1: Introduction to Cyber Crime and Information Security 5 टॉपिक
  1. Information systems and their security needs
  2. Confidentiality, integrity and availability (CIA triad)
  3. Cyber crime: definition and origins
  4. Classification of cyber crimes
  5. Cyber criminals and their motives
02Unit 2: Cyber Offenses and Social Engineering 6 टॉपिक
  1. How criminals plan attacks: reconnaissance, scanning, attack
  2. Passive and active attacks
  3. Social engineering
  4. Cyberstalking and cyber bullying
  5. Botnets and attack vectors
  6. Cloud and mobile device threats
03Unit 3: Tools and Methods Used in Cyber Crime 6 टॉपिक
  1. Proxy servers and anonymisers
  2. Phishing and identity theft
  3. Password cracking, keyloggers and spyware
  4. Virus, worms and Trojan horses
  5. DoS and DDoS attacks
  6. SQL injection and buffer overflow
04Unit 4: Cyber Laws, Policies and Forensics 5 टॉपिक
  1. Information Technology Act 2000 and the 2008 amendment
  2. Important sections: 43, 66, 66C, 66D, 66E, 66F, 67
  3. Digital signatures and certifying authorities
  4. Organisational security policies
  5. Basics of cyber forensics and digital evidence
05Unit 5: Security Measures and Safe Computing 6 टॉपिक
  1. Firewalls and intrusion detection systems
  2. Antivirus and patch management
  3. Cryptography basics: symmetric and public-key
  4. Secure web browsing, HTTPS and safe online payments
  5. Password policy and two-factor authentication
  6. Reporting cyber crime: 1930 helpline and cybercrime.gov.in
Sensor and Instrumentation5 chapters · 6 Months Subject page →
01Unit 1: Sensor Fundamentals and Characteristics 5 टॉपिक
  1. Sensors, transducers and actuators
  2. Classification: active / passive, analog / digital
  3. Static characteristics: accuracy, precision, resolution, sensitivity, linearity, hysteresis
  4. Dynamic characteristics
  5. Errors in measurement
02Unit 2: Mechanical and Electromechanical Sensors 6 टॉपिक
  1. Potentiometric sensors
  2. Strain gauges and load cells
  3. LVDT and inductive sensors
  4. Capacitive sensors
  5. Piezoelectric sensors
  6. Pressure and flow sensors
03Unit 3: Thermal and Magnetic Sensors 5 टॉपिक
  1. RTD and thermistors
  2. Thermocouples and thermocouple laws
  3. Semiconductor temperature sensors (LM35)
  4. Radiation pyrometers
  5. Hall effect and magnetoresistive sensors
04Unit 4: Optical, Ultrasonic and Smart Sensors 5 टॉपिक
  1. Photodiode, phototransistor and LDR
  2. IR and proximity sensors
  3. Ultrasonic distance sensors
  4. MEMS sensors: accelerometer and gyroscope
  5. Smart sensors, biosensors and IoT applications
05Unit 5: Signal Conditioning and Data Acquisition 5 टॉपिक
  1. Wheatstone bridge circuits
  2. Instrumentation amplifier
  3. Filters
  4. ADC and DAC: resolution and conversion
  5. Data acquisition systems, display and recording
Introduction to Solid Mechanics5 chapters · 6 Months Subject page →
01Unit 1: Simple Stresses and Strains 6 टॉपिक
  1. Stress, strain and Hooke's law
  2. Stress-strain curve of mild steel
  3. Elastic constants and their relations
  4. Bars of varying section and compound bars
  5. Thermal stresses
  6. Strain energy and impact loading
02Unit 2: Compound Stresses 5 टॉपिक
  1. Stresses on inclined planes
  2. Principal stresses and principal planes
  3. Maximum shear stress
  4. Mohr's circle
  5. Theories of failure
03Unit 3: Bending and Shear Stresses in Beams 5 टॉपिक
  1. SFD and BMD review
  2. Theory of simple bending: M/I = sigma/y = E/R
  3. Section modulus
  4. Bending stress distribution
  5. Shear stress distribution in beam sections
04Unit 4: Torsion and Thin Cylinders 5 टॉपिक
  1. Torsion of solid and hollow circular shafts
  2. Power transmitted by shafts
  3. Closely coiled helical springs
  4. Thin cylinders: hoop and longitudinal stresses
  5. Thin spherical shells
05Unit 5: Deflection of Beams and Columns 5 टॉपिक
  1. Double integration method
  2. Macaulay's method
  3. Moment area method
  4. Euler's theory and effective length
  5. Rankine's formula and slenderness ratio
Hydraulic Engineering and Machines5 chapters · 6 Months Subject page →
01Unit 1: Uniform Flow in Open Channels 5 टॉपिक
  1. Types of channels and flows
  2. Geometric elements of channel sections
  3. Chezy and Manning formulae
  4. Most economical rectangular, trapezoidal and circular sections
  5. Velocity distribution
02Unit 2: Specific Energy, Hydraulic Jump and GVF 5 टॉपिक
  1. Specific energy and specific energy curve
  2. Critical depth and Froude number
  3. Hydraulic jump: sequent depths and energy loss
  4. Gradually varied flow equation
  5. Classification of GVF profiles
03Unit 3: Impact of Jets and Hydraulic Turbines 6 टॉपिक
  1. Force of jet on flat and curved plates
  2. Classification of turbines
  3. Pelton wheel
  4. Francis and Kaplan turbines
  5. Draft tube
  6. Specific speed, unit quantities and characteristic curves
04Unit 4: Centrifugal Pumps 6 टॉपिक
  1. Components and working
  2. Heads and efficiencies
  3. Velocity triangles and work done
  4. Priming, NPSH and cavitation
  5. Pumps in series and parallel
  6. Characteristic curves
05Unit 5: Reciprocating Pumps and Other Machines 5 टॉपिक
  1. Reciprocating pump working and slip
  2. Indicator diagram and air vessels
  3. Hydraulic ram
  4. Hydraulic accumulator and intensifier
  5. Hydraulic press and lift
Materials, Testing and Evaluation5 chapters · 6 Months Subject page →
01Unit 1: Cement 4 टॉपिक
  1. Manufacture of Portland cement
  2. Bogue's compounds and hydration
  3. Types of cement
  4. Tests: fineness, normal consistency, setting time, soundness, compressive strength (IS 4031)
02Unit 2: Aggregates 6 टॉपिक
  1. Classification of aggregates
  2. Sieve analysis, grading and fineness modulus
  3. Specific gravity and water absorption
  4. Bulking of sand
  5. Crushing, impact and abrasion values
  6. Flakiness and elongation indices
03Unit 3: Concrete 5 टॉपिक
  1. Workability: slump, compaction factor, Vee-Bee
  2. Compressive strength of cubes
  3. Flexural and split tensile strength
  4. Non-destructive tests: rebound hammer and UPV
  5. Durability tests
04Unit 4: Bricks, Stones and Timber 4 टॉपिक
  1. Brick classification and tests
  2. Compressive strength, water absorption, efflorescence
  3. Stones: properties and tests
  4. Timber: seasoning, defects and tests
05Unit 5: Steel and Other Materials 5 टॉपिक
  1. Tension test and stress-strain curve
  2. Hardness tests: Brinell, Rockwell
  3. Impact tests: Izod and Charpy
  4. Fatigue and creep
  5. Polymers, glass and FRP
Materials Testing Lab5 chapters · 6 Months Subject page →
01Tests on Cement 5 टॉपिक
  1. Fineness by sieving
  2. Normal consistency
  3. Initial and final setting time
  4. Soundness by Le Chatelier
  5. Compressive strength of mortar cubes
02Tests on Aggregates 5 टॉपिक
  1. Sieve analysis and fineness modulus
  2. Specific gravity and water absorption
  3. Impact and crushing value
  4. Los Angeles abrasion
  5. Flakiness and elongation index
03Tests on Fresh Concrete 3 टॉपिक
  1. Slump test
  2. Compaction factor test
  3. Vee-Bee consistometer
04Tests on Hardened Concrete 3 टॉपिक
  1. Compressive strength of cubes
  2. Flexural strength
  3. Rebound hammer and UPV
05Tests on Steel and Bricks 3 टॉपिक
  1. Tension test on mild steel / TMT bar
  2. Compressive strength of bricks
  3. Water absorption and efflorescence of bricks
Hydraulics and Hydraulic Machines Lab5 chapters · 6 Months Subject page →
01Notches and Weirs 3 टॉपिक
  1. Calibration of rectangular notch
  2. Calibration of V-notch
  3. Broad-crested weir
02Open Channel Flow 2 टॉपिक
  1. Manning's n in a tilting flume
  2. Hydraulic jump: sequent depths and energy loss
03Impact of Jets 2 टॉपिक
  1. Force of jet on flat plate
  2. Force of jet on hemispherical vane
04Hydraulic Turbines 3 टॉपिक
  1. Performance test on Pelton wheel
  2. Performance test on Francis turbine
  3. Kaplan turbine characteristics
05Pumps 3 टॉपिक
  1. Characteristics of centrifugal pump
  2. Characteristics of reciprocating pump
  3. Priming and NPSH
Building Planning and Drawing Lab5 chapters · 6 Months Subject page →
01Drawing Standards and Symbols 4 टॉपिक
  1. Sheet sizes, title block and scales
  2. Line types and lettering
  3. Conventional signs for materials, doors and windows
  4. Dimensioning practice
02Planning Principles and Bye-laws 4 टॉपिक
  1. Principles of planning: aspect, prospect, privacy, grouping, circulation
  2. Orientation and ventilation
  3. Bye-laws: setbacks, ground coverage, FAR, height
  4. Minimum room sizes (NBC)
03Residential and Public Building Drawing 6 टॉपिक
  1. Line plan to detailed plan
  2. Single and double storey residence
  3. Front elevation and sectional elevation
  4. Site plan and schedule of openings
  5. Public buildings: school, health centre, office
  6. Accessibility requirements
04Building Components and Staircase 4 टॉपिक
  1. Doors and windows details
  2. Foundation details
  3. Staircase planning: riser, tread, landing
  4. Roof and lintel details
05CAD Drafting 4 टॉपिक
  1. AutoCAD set-up, units and layers
  2. Walls, doors, windows and blocks
  3. Dimensioning and text
  4. Plotting to scale

About this course

आप यह कर पाएँगे

  • Complete Universal Human Values and Professional Ethics syllabus with regular tests
  • Complete Cyber Security syllabus with regular tests
  • Complete Sensor and Instrumentation syllabus with regular tests
  • Complete Introduction to Solid Mechanics syllabus with regular tests
  • Complete Hydraulic Engineering and Machines syllabus with regular tests
  • Complete Materials, Testing and Evaluation syllabus with regular tests
  • Complete Materials Testing Lab syllabus with regular tests
  • Complete Hydraulics and Hydraulic Machines Lab syllabus with regular tests

यह किसके लिए है

  • B.Tech second-year students (Semester 3 or 4, as per AKTU scheme) of Civil, Mechanical, Electrical, Electronics & Communication, Computer Science and Information Technology branches
  • Students who want to understand the AICTE-UHV approach and prepare well for the university paper

आपको क्या चाहिए

  • No prerequisite; openness to self-reflection and class discussions
  • AICTE UHV textbook (R. R. Gaur, R. Asthana, G. P. Bagaria) recommended
Online tests & result Practice and unit tests online; marks and result show in your student login and at the centre. Student login →

सवाल

Which syllabus is followed?

The current AKTU (Dr. A.P.J. Abdul Kalam Technical University, Lucknow) B.Tech syllabus of Universal Human Values and Professional Ethics (Semester 3 / 4, all branches (AICTE UHV-II)). If your university or college follows a different syllabus, the centre teaches from your own university syllabus.

Is it only theory?

Classes include self-reflection, discussions and case studies along with preparation for the written paper.

Which book is used?

The AICTE textbook 'A Foundation Course in Human Values and Professional Ethics' and the AKTU lecture notes.

Will I learn hacking?

The course explains attack methods only to understand and prevent them; it focuses on safe and legal practices.

What should I do if I am cheated online?

Call the national cyber crime helpline 1930 immediately and file a complaint at cybercrime.gov.in.

Are practical examples used?

Yes. Common sensors used in phones, cars, Arduino projects and industry are shown with each unit.

Is it useful for IoT projects?

Yes. Sensor selection and signal conditioning taught here are the base of IoT and automation projects.

Which syllabus does the Introduction to Solid Mechanics course follow?

It follows the AKTU (Dr. A.P.J. Abdul Kalam Technical University, Lucknow) B.Tech syllabus for Introduction to Solid Mechanics. If your own university's syllabus differs, the centre follows your university syllabus.

Download the syllabus (PDF)

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