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Class 12 Economics

Class 12 Economics: full syllabus tuition with regular tests (CBSE / UP Board).

12 महीनेअवधि 14Chapters73टॉपिक
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सिलेबस · पाठ्यक्रम

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01Introduction to Macroeconomics 4 टॉपिक
  1. Emergence of macroeconomics
  2. Context of present-day macroeconomics
  3. Macroeconomic sectors
  4. Circular flow of income
02National Income Accounting 6 टॉपिक
  1. Basic concepts: stocks, flows, final and intermediate goods
  2. Circular flow of income
  3. Methods of calculating national income
  4. Aggregates: GDP, GNP, NDP, NNP at market price and factor cost
  5. Real and nominal GDP, GDP deflator
  6. GDP and welfare
03Money and Banking 5 टॉपिक
  1. Functions of money
  2. Demand for and supply of money
  3. Credit creation by commercial banks
  4. Money multiplier
  5. Functions of the RBI and tools of monetary policy
04Determination of Income and Employment 6 टॉपिक
  1. Aggregate demand and its components
  2. Consumption function: APC and MPC
  3. Saving function: APS and MPS
  4. Equilibrium output
  5. Investment multiplier
  6. Excess and deficient demand
05Government Budget and the Economy 5 टॉपिक
  1. Objectives of the budget
  2. Components: revenue and capital
  3. Revenue and capital receipts
  4. Revenue and capital expenditure
  5. Revenue, fiscal and primary deficit
06Open Economy Macroeconomics 5 टॉपिक
  1. Balance of payments: current and capital account
  2. BoP surplus and deficit
  3. Foreign exchange rate
  4. Fixed, flexible and managed floating rates
  5. Depreciation and appreciation
07Indian Economy on the Eve of Independence 6 टॉपिक
  1. Colonial low-level economy
  2. Agricultural sector
  3. Industrial sector
  4. Foreign trade
  5. Demographic condition
  6. Occupational structure and infrastructure
08Indian Economy 1950-1990 5 टॉपिक
  1. Goals of five-year plans
  2. Agriculture: land reforms and Green Revolution
  3. Industry and trade policy
  4. Industrial Policy Resolution 1956
  5. Import substitution
09Liberalisation, Privatisation and Globalisation: An Appraisal 5 टॉपिक
  1. Background of the 1991 crisis
  2. Liberalisation
  3. Privatisation and disinvestment
  4. Globalisation, outsourcing and WTO
  5. Indian economy during reforms: an assessment
10Human Capital Formation in India 5 टॉपिक
  1. Meaning of human capital
  2. Sources of human capital
  3. Human capital and economic growth
  4. Human capital and human development
  5. State of education in India
11Rural Development 5 टॉपिक
  1. Meaning of rural development
  2. Rural credit and NABARD
  3. Agricultural marketing
  4. Diversification of production
  5. Organic farming
12Employment: Growth, Informalisation and Other Issues 6 टॉपिक
  1. Workers and employment
  2. Participation of people in employment
  3. Self-employed and hired workers
  4. Distribution across sectors
  5. Informalisation of the workforce
  6. Unemployment
13Environment and Sustainable Development 4 टॉपिक
  1. Functions of the environment
  2. State of India's environment
  3. Sustainable development
  4. Strategies for sustainable development
14Comparative Development Experiences of India and its Neighbours 6 टॉपिक
  1. Developmental path of India, Pakistan and China
  2. Great Leap Forward and Cultural Revolution
  3. Demographic indicators
  4. Gross domestic product and sectors
  5. Human development indicators
  6. Appraisal of development strategies

परिचय

आप यह कर पाएँगे

  • Calculate national income aggregates by the value added, income and expenditure methods
  • Explain money, the money multiplier and the role of the RBI
  • Use the consumption function and investment multiplier to explain income determination
  • Read a government budget and calculate revenue, fiscal and primary deficits
  • Explain the balance of payments and foreign exchange rates
  • Discuss India's economic development from independence to the LPG reforms
  • Analyse human capital, rural development, employment, environment and India-China-Pakistan comparisons

यह किसके लिए है

  • Class 12 commerce and humanities students of CBSE and UP Board
  • Students who need help with macroeconomics numericals and diagrams
  • Students planning B.Com / BA Economics / CUET after Class 12

आपको क्या चाहिए

  • Class 11 Economics (microeconomics and statistics basics) is helpful
  • NCERT Introductory Macroeconomics and Indian Economic Development textbooks

सवाल

Which books are covered?

Both NCERT books: Introductory Macroeconomics and Indian Economic Development, as per the current rationalised syllabus.

Are numericals and diagrams practised?

Yes. National income, multiplier and budget numericals and the consumption, saving and AD-AS diagrams are practised regularly.

Is the project work guided?

Yes. Students get help with choosing a topic, collecting data and preparing for the viva.

How often are tests held?

A test after each chapter, monthly cumulative tests and board-pattern mock papers.

Download the syllabus (PDF)

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