Your roadmap · आपका रोडमैप
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Admission & first meetingप्रवेश और पहली मुलाकातEnquire at your nearest NDSS centre, meet the teacher, fix the batch time and get your study material.
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Semester 4 — subject classesसेमेस्टर 4 — विषयवार कक्षाएँEvery theory subject of the term, unit by unit, with notes, numericals and doubt classes.
Theory of MachinesFluid Mechanics and Hydraulic MachinesThermal EngineeringMetrology and MeasurementsAdvanced Manufacturing ProcessesMachine Shop Practice
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Labs, practicals & project workलैब, प्रैक्टिकल और प्रोजेक्टExperiments / jobs / project work as in the syllabus, with practical file and viva preparation.
Fluid Mechanics LabMetrology and Thermal Lab
- 4
Unit tests & mid-termयूनिट टेस्ट और मिड-टर्मA test after every unit and a mid-term in the university / board pattern.
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Semester 4 mock testमॉक टेस्टA full mock test of all subjects before the exam, with analysis.
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Semester 4 exam (university / board)सेमेस्टर / वार्षिक परीक्षाPrevious papers, important questions and full revision.
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Online tests & resultऑनलाइन टेस्ट और रिज़ल्टTake the tests online; your marks and result show in your student login and at the centre.
सिलेबस · पाठ्यक्रम
8 subjects · 46 chapters · 198 topics
Theory of Machines6 chapters · 6 Months
Subject page →+
01Simple Mechanisms
6 टॉपिक+
- Link, kinematic pair and kinematic chain
- Lower and higher pairs
- Degrees of freedom (Grubler's equation)
- Four-bar chain and its inversions
- Single and double slider crank chains and inversions
- Quick return mechanisms
02Velocity and Acceleration
5 टॉपिक+
- Relative velocity method
- Instantaneous centre method and Kennedy's theorem
- Velocity and acceleration diagrams of slider crank mechanism
- Klein's construction
- Coriolis component of acceleration
03Cams and Followers
4 टॉपिक+
- Types of cams and followers
- Cam terminology: base circle, pitch curve, lift
- Uniform velocity, SHM, uniform acceleration and retardation motions
- Drawing cam profiles
04Power Transmission
5 टॉपिक+
- Belt, rope and chain drives
- Velocity ratio, slip and creep
- Ratio of belt tensions and power transmitted
- Gear terminology and types of gears
- Simple, compound, reverted and epicyclic gear trains
05Flywheel and Governors
5 टॉपिक+
- Turning moment diagram
- Fluctuation of energy and speed, coefficient of fluctuation
- Function of a flywheel
- Watt, Porter and Hartnell governors
- Sensitiveness, stability and hunting
06Balancing and Vibrations
4 टॉपिक+
- Static and dynamic balancing
- Balancing of rotating masses in one plane
- Introduction to balancing of reciprocating masses
- Types of vibrations and their causes and remedies
Fluid Mechanics and Hydraulic Machines6 chapters · 6 Months
Subject page →+
01Fluid Properties and Pressure Measurement
6 टॉपिक+
- Density, specific weight, specific gravity, viscosity
- Surface tension and capillarity
- Pascal's law and hydrostatic pressure
- Atmospheric, gauge and absolute pressure
- Piezometer, U-tube and differential manometers
- Bourdon pressure gauge
02Fluid Flow
4 टॉपिक+
- Types of flow: steady, uniform, laminar, turbulent
- Rate of flow and continuity equation
- Energies of a flowing fluid
- Bernoulli's theorem and its applications
03Flow Measurement
5 टॉपिक+
- Venturimeter
- Orificemeter
- Pitot tube
- Orifices: Cc, Cv and Cd
- Rectangular and V-notches
04Flow through Pipes
6 टॉपिक+
- Laws of fluid friction
- Darcy-Weisbach equation for major loss
- Minor losses at entry, exit, enlargement, contraction and bends
- Hydraulic gradient and total energy lines
- Pipes in series and parallel
- Water hammer
05Impact of Jets and Hydraulic Turbines
5 टॉपिक+
- Force of a jet on stationary and moving plates
- Classification of turbines
- Pelton wheel construction and working
- Francis and Kaplan turbines
- Draft tube, specific speed and governing
06Pumps
5 टॉपिक+
- Centrifugal pump construction and working
- Priming, heads and efficiencies
- Cavitation and NPSH
- Reciprocating pump and air vessels
- Troubles and remedies of pumps
Thermal Engineering6 chapters · 6 Months
Subject page →+
01Internal Combustion Engines
4 टॉपिक+
- Classification of IC engines
- Four-stroke and two-stroke SI and CI engines
- Otto, Diesel and dual cycles and air-standard efficiency
- Fuel supply, ignition, cooling and lubrication systems
02Performance of IC Engines
4 टॉपिक+
- Indicated power and brake power
- Mechanical, thermal and volumetric efficiency
- Specific fuel consumption
- Morse test and heat balance sheet
03Steam and Steam Boilers
5 टॉपिक+
- Formation of steam, wet, dry and superheated steam
- Dryness fraction and use of steam tables
- Fire tube and water tube boilers
- Boiler mountings and accessories
- Boiler performance and IBR basics
04Steam Nozzles and Turbines
5 टॉपिक+
- Types of nozzles and velocity of steam
- Impulse and reaction turbines
- Compounding of turbines
- Governing of steam turbines
- Condensers and cooling towers
05Air Compressors
4 टॉपिक+
- Uses of compressed air
- Single-stage reciprocating compressor and work done
- Multistage compression and intercooling
- Rotary compressors: vane, screw and centrifugal
06हीट ट्रांसफ़र
5 टॉपिक+
- Modes of heat transfer
- Fourier's law and conduction through plane and composite walls
- Newton's law of cooling and convection
- Stefan-Boltzmann law and radiation
- Heat exchangers (introduction)
Metrology and Measurements6 chapters · 6 Months
Subject page →+
01Introduction to Metrology
4 टॉपिक+
- Need of measurement and standards (line, end, wavelength)
- Accuracy, precision, sensitivity and resolution
- Types of errors and their causes
- Calibration and care of instruments
02Linear and Angular Measurement
5 टॉपिक+
- Vernier caliper, vernier height and depth gauges
- Outside and inside micrometers
- Slip gauges and wringing
- Bevel protractor
- Sine bar and angle gauges
03Limits, Fits and Gauges
5 टॉपिक+
- Tolerance, allowance, deviations
- Clearance, transition and interference fits
- Hole basis and shaft basis systems
- IS 919 / ISO system of limits and fits
- Plug, ring and snap gauges, Taylor's principle
04Comparators
4 टॉपिक+
- Characteristics of a good comparator
- Mechanical comparators (dial indicator, Sigma)
- Optical and electrical comparators
- Pneumatic comparator (Solex)
05Surface Finish and Thread Measurement
5 टॉपिक+
- Surface texture terms: roughness, waviness, lay
- Ra, Rz values and surface roughness testers
- Screw thread elements and their measurement
- Two-wire and three-wire methods, best wire size
- Gear tooth vernier
06Measurement of Mechanical Quantities
6 टॉपिक+
- Transducers and their classification
- Force and torque measurement (load cells, dynamometers)
- Pressure measurement
- Temperature measurement (thermocouple, RTD, pyrometer)
- Strain gauges
- Flow and speed measurement
Advanced Manufacturing Processes5 chapters · 6 Months
Subject page →+
01Jigs and Fixtures
5 टॉपिक+
- Difference between jigs and fixtures
- 3-2-1 principle of location
- Locating and clamping devices
- Types of drilling jigs
- Milling, turning and welding fixtures
02Milling and Gear Cutting
5 टॉपिक+
- Milling machine types and operations
- Up milling and down milling
- Dividing head and simple indexing
- Gear cutting by forming and generating
- Gear hobbing and gear shaping
03Grinding and Finishing
5 टॉपिक+
- Grinding wheel abrasives, bonds, grade and structure
- Wheel marking system
- Surface, cylindrical and centreless grinding
- Dressing and truing
- Honing, lapping, superfinishing and buffing
04Non-Conventional Machining
5 टॉपिक+
- Need and classification of non-conventional machining
- EDM and wire EDM
- ECM
- Ultrasonic and abrasive jet machining
- Laser, electron beam and plasma arc machining
05Plastic Processing
5 टॉपिक+
- Thermoplastics and thermosetting plastics
- Injection moulding
- Extrusion and blow moulding
- Compression and transfer moulding
- Thermoforming and calendering
Fluid Mechanics Lab6 chapters · 6 Months
Subject page →+
01Pressure Measurement and Bernoulli's Theorem
4 टॉपिक+
- Calibration of Bourdon pressure gauge
- Use of manometers
- Verification of Bernoulli's theorem
- Metacentric height of a floating body
02Flow Measurement Devices
4 टॉपिक+
- Cd of venturimeter
- Cd of orificemeter
- Cc, Cv and Cd of an orifice
- Cd of rectangular and V-notch
03Flow through Pipes
3 टॉपिक+
- Reynolds experiment
- Friction factor of pipes
- Minor losses at bends, enlargement and contraction
04Impact of Jets
2 टॉपिक+
- Force of jet on flat and curved vanes
- Comparison of theoretical and actual force
05Turbines
3 टॉपिक+
- Performance test on Pelton wheel
- Performance test on Francis / Kaplan turbine
- Characteristic curves
06Pumps
3 टॉपिक+
- Performance test on centrifugal pump
- Performance test on reciprocating pump
- Lab record and viva
Metrology and Thermal Lab6 chapters · 6 Months
Subject page →+
01Linear Measurement
4 टॉपिक+
- Vernier caliper and zero error
- Outside micrometer
- Vernier height gauge
- Building dimensions with slip gauges
02Angular Measurement
3 टॉपिक+
- Universal bevel protractor
- Sine bar with slip gauges
- Angle of a taper plug gauge
03Comparators and Surface Finish
3 टॉपिक+
- Dial indicator for run-out and flatness
- Mechanical comparator
- Surface roughness tester
04Screw Thread and Gear Measurement
2 टॉपिक+
- Thread pitch gauge and screw thread micrometer
- Gear tooth vernier caliper
05IC Engine Tests
5 टॉपिक+
- Cut-section study of two-stroke and four-stroke engines
- Valve and port timing diagrams
- Load test on a diesel / petrol engine
- Morse test on a multi-cylinder petrol engine
- Heat balance sheet
06Boilers and Compressors
3 टॉपिक+
- Study of boiler models, mountings and accessories
- Test on a reciprocating air compressor
- Lab record and viva
Machine Shop Practice5 chapters · 6 Months
Subject page →+
01Advanced Lathe Work
4 टॉपिक+
- Taper turning by tailstock offset
- Eccentric turning
- Boring and internal threading
- Multi-start threads (demonstration)
02Milling Operations
4 टॉपिक+
- Plain and face milling
- Slot and keyway milling
- Simple indexing on dividing head
- Cutting a spur gear
03Grinding Operations
4 टॉपिक+
- Surface grinding of a block
- Cylindrical grinding
- Tool grinding of a single-point tool
- Wheel dressing
04Fitting and Assembly
3 टॉपिक+
- Filing to close tolerance
- Male-female square / dovetail fitting
- Drilling, reaming and tapping in assembly
05Inspection and Safety
3 टॉपिक+
- Use of micrometer, dial gauge and gauges for inspection
- Machine shop safety rules
- Job report and viva
About this course
आप यह कर पाएँगे
- Complete Theory of Machines syllabus with regular tests
- Complete Fluid Mechanics and Hydraulic Machines syllabus with regular tests
- Complete Thermal Engineering syllabus with regular tests
- Complete Metrology and Measurements syllabus with regular tests
- Complete Advanced Manufacturing Processes syllabus with regular tests
- Complete Fluid Mechanics Lab syllabus with regular tests
- Complete Metrology and Thermal Lab syllabus with regular tests
- Complete Machine Shop Practice syllabus with regular tests
यह किसके लिए है
- Diploma Mechanical Engineering students of Semester 4 (BTEUP)
- Diploma Automobile and Production students studying mechanisms
- Students preparing for back papers or JE-level technical exams
आपको क्या चाहिए
- Applied Mechanics and Engineering Drawing of the first year
Online tests & result
Practice and unit tests online; marks and result show in your student login and at the centre.
Student login →
सवाल
Are numerical problems covered?
Yes. Each unit has worked examples on velocity, belts, gears, governors and balancing at diploma level.
Are graphical methods taught?
Yes. Velocity diagrams and cam profiles are drawn step by step on drawing sheets.
Is this course based on the BTEUP syllabus?
Yes. The units follow the BTEUP (Board of Technical Education, Uttar Pradesh) diploma syllabus. If your polytechnic follows a different board or a revised scheme, the centre teaches your own syllabus.
Are numericals included?
Yes. Bernoulli, flow measurement, pipe loss, jet force and pump power problems are solved in class.
Is the lab covered here?
The lab experiments are covered in the separate Fluid Mechanics Lab course; this course is the theory paper.
Will I learn to use steam tables?
Yes. Reading steam tables and Mollier chart for wet and superheated steam is practised with examples.
Are engine performance numericals covered?
Yes. Brake power, indicated power, efficiencies and fuel consumption are solved step by step.
Will I practise on real instruments?
Yes. Instrument reading practice with vernier, micrometer, slip gauges and sine bar is done along with the theory.