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Electrical Engineering

B-Tech · Semester 5

6 महीनेअवधि 9Subjects 45Chapters ऑनलाइनTests & result

Your roadmap · आपका रोडमैप

  1. 1
    Admission & first meetingप्रवेश और पहली मुलाकात

    Enquire at your nearest NDSS centre, meet the teacher, fix the batch time and get your study material.

  2. 2
    Semester 5 — subject classesसेमेस्टर 5 — विषयवार कक्षाएँ

    Every theory subject of the term, unit by unit, with notes, numericals and doubt classes.

    Power System-IControl SystemElectrical Machines-IISpecial Electrical MachinesSensors and TransducersConstitution of India, Law and Engineering
  3. 3
    Labs, practicals & project workलैब, प्रैक्टिकल और प्रोजेक्ट

    Experiments / jobs / project work as in the syllabus, with practical file and viva preparation.

    Control System LabElectrical Machines-II LabMini Project or Internship Assessment-II
  4. 4
    Unit tests & mid-termयूनिट टेस्ट और मिड-टर्म

    A test after every unit and a mid-term in the university / board pattern.

  5. 5
    Semester 5 mock testमॉक टेस्ट

    A full mock test of all subjects before the exam, with analysis.

  6. 6
    Semester 5 exam (university / board)सेमेस्टर / वार्षिक परीक्षा

    Previous papers, important questions and full revision.

  7. 7
    Online tests & resultऑनलाइन टेस्ट और रिज़ल्ट

    Take the tests online; your marks and result show in your student login and at the centre.

सिलेबस · पाठ्यक्रम

9 subjects · 45 chapters · 211 topics

Power System-I5 chapters · 6 Months Subject page →
01Unit 1: Power System Structure and Generation 6 टॉपिक
  1. Structure of a power system and single-line diagram
  2. Per-unit system
  3. Thermal, hydro and nuclear power plants
  4. Renewable sources: solar and wind
  5. Load curve, load factor, demand factor and diversity factor
  6. Tariffs
02Unit 2: Transmission Line Parameters 6 टॉपिक
  1. Resistance, skin and proximity effects
  2. Inductance of single-phase and three-phase lines
  3. GMD, GMR and transposition
  4. Bundled conductors
  5. Capacitance of single-phase and three-phase lines
  6. Effect of earth on capacitance
03Unit 3: Performance of Transmission Lines 6 टॉपिक
  1. Short, medium (nominal T and pi) and long lines
  2. ABCD constants
  3. Efficiency and regulation
  4. Ferranti effect
  5. Surge impedance and surge impedance loading
  6. Travelling waves (introduction)
04Unit 4: Overhead Lines, Insulators and Corona 6 टॉपिक
  1. Line supports and conductor materials
  2. Sag and tension: equal and unequal supports, wind and ice
  3. Types of insulators
  4. String efficiency and methods to improve it
  5. Corona: critical voltages, loss and its reduction
  6. Radio interference
05Unit 5: Underground Cables and Distribution Systems 6 टॉपिक
  1. Construction and types of cables
  2. Insulation resistance and capacitance of cables
  3. Dielectric stress and grading of cables
  4. Radial, ring main and interconnected distribution
  5. DC and AC distributors
  6. Neutral grounding
Control System6 chapters · 6 Months Subject page →
01Introduction and Mathematical Models 5 टॉपिक
  1. Open-loop and closed-loop systems
  2. Transfer function
  3. Block diagram reduction
  4. Signal flow graph and Mason's gain formula
  5. Modelling of electrical and mechanical systems
02Time Response Analysis 4 टॉपिक
  1. Standard test signals
  2. First order system response
  3. Second order system and time-domain specifications
  4. Type of system and steady-state error constants
03Stability and Root Locus 4 टॉपिक
  1. Concept of stability
  2. Routh-Hurwitz criterion
  3. Root locus rules and construction
  4. Effect of adding poles and zeros
04Frequency Response Analysis 5 टॉपिक
  1. Frequency domain specifications
  2. Bode plot
  3. Polar plot
  4. Nyquist stability criterion
  5. Gain margin and phase margin
05Compensators and Controllers 3 टॉपिक
  1. Lead, lag and lead-lag compensators
  2. P, PI, PD and PID controllers
  3. Design using Bode plot
06State Space Analysis 4 टॉपिक
  1. State variables and state model
  2. Transfer function from state model
  3. State transition matrix
  4. Controllability and observability
Electrical Machines-II5 chapters · 6 Months Subject page →
01Unit 1: Three-Phase Induction Motor 7 टॉपिक
  1. Construction: squirrel-cage and slip-ring
  2. Rotating magnetic field
  3. Slip and rotor frequency
  4. Equivalent circuit
  5. Torque equation and torque-slip characteristics
  6. Maximum and starting torque
  7. Power stages and efficiency
02Unit 2: Testing, Starting and Speed Control of Induction Motors 7 टॉपिक
  1. No-load and blocked-rotor tests
  2. Circle diagram
  3. DOL, star-delta, auto-transformer and rotor-resistance starters
  4. Speed control methods
  5. Cogging and crawling
  6. Double-cage rotor
  7. Induction generator
03Unit 3: Synchronous Generator 6 टॉपिक
  1. Construction: salient and cylindrical rotor
  2. Pitch and distribution factors
  3. EMF equation
  4. Armature reaction and synchronous reactance
  5. Voltage regulation: EMF, MMF and ZPF (Potier) methods
  6. Two-reaction theory of salient-pole machines
04Unit 4: Synchronous Machine Operation and Synchronous Motor 6 टॉपिक
  1. Synchronisation and parallel operation
  2. Power-angle characteristics
  3. Synchronous motor: starting methods
  4. Effect of excitation, V and inverted-V curves
  5. Synchronous condenser
  6. Hunting and damper windings
05Unit 5: Single-Phase Motors 5 टॉपिक
  1. Double revolving field theory
  2. Equivalent circuit of single-phase induction motor
  3. Split-phase, capacitor-start and capacitor-run motors
  4. Shaded-pole motor
  5. Universal (AC series) motor
Special Electrical Machines5 chapters · 6 Months Subject page →
01Unit 1: Stepper Motors 6 टॉपिक
  1. Variable reluctance stepper motor
  2. Permanent magnet stepper motor
  3. Hybrid stepper motor
  4. Step angle and modes of excitation
  5. Static and dynamic torque characteristics
  6. Drive circuits and applications
02Unit 2: Switched Reluctance Motors 6 टॉपिक
  1. Construction and stator / rotor pole combinations
  2. Principle of operation and torque production
  3. Inductance profile
  4. Power converters for SRM
  5. Rotor position sensing and control
  6. Applications
03Unit 3: Permanent Magnet Brushless DC Motors 6 टॉपिक
  1. Permanent magnet materials
  2. Construction of BLDC motors
  3. Hall sensors and electronic commutation
  4. EMF and torque equations
  5. Torque-speed characteristics
  6. Sensorless control (introduction)
04Unit 4: Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motors 6 टॉपिक
  1. Construction: surface and interior PM rotors
  2. EMF and torque equations
  3. Phasor diagram
  4. Vector (field-oriented) control
  5. Synchronous reluctance motor
  6. Comparison of PMSM and BLDC
05Unit 5: Linear Induction Motors and Servo Motors 5 टॉपिक
  1. Construction of single- and double-sided LIM
  2. Synchronous speed and slip of LIM
  3. End effects
  4. Applications: traction and maglev
  5. AC and DC servo motors
Sensors and Transducers5 chapters · 6 Months Subject page →
01Unit 1: Introduction and Characteristics 4 टॉपिक
  1. Sensors, transducers and their classification
  2. Static characteristics: accuracy, precision, sensitivity, linearity, resolution, hysteresis
  3. Dynamic characteristics: zero, first and second order
  4. Errors and calibration
02Unit 2: Resistive Sensors 6 टॉपिक
  1. Potentiometer
  2. Strain gauge and gauge factor
  3. Wheatstone bridge configurations
  4. RTD and thermistor
  5. Hot-wire anemometer
  6. Light-dependent resistor
03Unit 3: Inductive and Capacitive Sensors 5 टॉपिक
  1. Variable reluctance sensors
  2. LVDT and RVDT
  3. Eddy-current sensors
  4. Capacitive displacement sensors
  5. Capacitive level and proximity sensors
04Unit 4: Piezoelectric, Thermoelectric and Other Sensors 5 टॉपिक
  1. Piezoelectric effect and charge amplifier
  2. Thermocouple laws and Seebeck effect
  3. Hall-effect sensors
  4. Photoelectric sensors and photodiodes
  5. Optical encoders
05Unit 5: Smart Sensors and Applications 5 टॉपिक
  1. MEMS sensors
  2. Smart sensor architecture
  3. Signal conditioning and ADC
  4. Sensors for IoT
  5. Measurement of pressure, flow and level
Constitution of India, Law and Engineering5 chapters · 6 Months Subject page →
01Unit 1: Constitution of India - Making, Preamble and Salient Features 6 टॉपिक
  1. Constituent Assembly and making of the Constitution
  2. Preamble and its key words
  3. Salient features of the Constitution
  4. Fundamental rights (Articles 12 - 35)
  5. Directive principles of state policy
  6. Fundamental duties (Article 51A)
02Unit 2: Union and State Executive, Legislature and Judiciary 5 टॉपिक
  1. President, Prime Minister and Council of Ministers
  2. Parliament: Lok Sabha and Rajya Sabha, law making and money bills
  3. Governor, Chief Minister and State legislature
  4. Supreme Court and High Courts, writs and judicial review
  5. Local self-government and the Election Commission
03Unit 3: Indian Legal System and Engineering Contracts 5 टॉपिक
  1. Sources of law and hierarchy of courts
  2. Civil and criminal law basics
  3. Indian Contract Act 1872: essentials of a valid contract
  4. Engineering contracts, tenders and arbitration
  5. Law of torts and professional negligence
04Unit 4: Intellectual Property Laws and Right to Information 5 टॉपिक
  1. Patents: patentability and term
  2. Copyright and software protection
  3. Trademarks, designs and geographical indications
  4. Right to Information Act 2005
  5. Consumer protection basics
05Unit 5: Business Organisations, Labour Laws and E-Governance 5 टॉपिक
  1. Sole proprietorship, partnership, LLP and companies
  2. Companies Act 2013 basics
  3. Labour laws and labour codes: wages, safety and social security
  4. Information Technology Act and e-governance
  5. Digital India services
Control System Lab5 chapters · 6 Months Subject page →
01Time Response 3 टॉपिक
  1. Time response of first order RC system
  2. Second order system response on kit
  3. Step response and specifications in MATLAB
02Frequency Response 2 टॉपिक
  1. Bode plot in MATLAB
  2. Frequency response of lead and lag networks
03Stability Analysis 3 टॉपिक
  1. Root locus in MATLAB
  2. Nyquist plot in MATLAB
  3. Effect of gain on stability
04Controllers 3 टॉपिक
  1. P, PI and PID control of DC motor speed / position
  2. PID temperature controller
  3. Ziegler-Nichols tuning
05Control Components 4 टॉपिक
  1. Transfer function of DC servo motor
  2. Synchro transmitter-receiver pair
  3. Stepper motor कंट्रोल
  4. AC servo motor characteristics
Electrical Machines-II Lab4 chapters · 6 Months Subject page →
01Three-Phase Induction Motor 4 टॉपिक
  1. No-load and blocked-rotor tests and circle diagram
  2. Load test on a three-phase induction motor
  3. Speed control of a slip-ring induction motor by rotor resistance
  4. Star-delta starting
02Single-Phase Induction Motor 2 टॉपिक
  1. No-load and blocked-rotor tests on a single-phase induction motor
  2. Reversal of rotation of capacitor-start motor
03Synchronous Generator 3 टॉपिक
  1. OC and SC tests: regulation by EMF and MMF methods
  2. Regulation by ZPF (Potier) method
  3. Slip test to find Xd and Xq
04Synchronous Motor and Synchronisation 2 टॉपिक
  1. V and inverted-V curves of a synchronous motor
  2. Synchronisation of an alternator with bus bars by lamp method and synchroscope
Mini Project or Internship Assessment-II5 chapters · 6 Months Subject page →
01Topic or Internship Selection 3 टॉपिक
  1. Identifying an interest area and a guide / industry mentor
  2. Choosing a feasible mini project topic or internship organisation
  3. Getting departmental approval
02Synopsis and Planning 4 टॉपिक
  1. Problem statement and objectives
  2. Literature / product survey
  3. Methodology, tools and resources
  4. Timeline (Gantt chart) and expected outcomes
03Execution of Work / Training 4 टॉपिक
  1. Carrying out design, coding, fabrication, survey or site work
  2. Daily diary / log book
  3. Weekly review with guide or mentor
  4. Testing, observations and results
04Report Writing 4 टॉपिक
  1. Report format as per university guidelines
  2. Certificate, acknowledgement, abstract and contents
  3. Chapters: introduction, work done, results, conclusion
  4. References and plagiarism check
05Presentation and Viva 4 टॉपिक
  1. Preparing a 10 - 15 minute presentation
  2. Demonstration of model / software / photographs
  3. Answering viva questions
  4. Final assessment by the departmental committee

About this course

आप यह कर पाएँगे

  • Complete Power System-I syllabus with regular tests
  • Complete Control System syllabus with regular tests
  • Complete Electrical Machines-II syllabus with regular tests
  • Complete Special Electrical Machines syllabus with regular tests
  • Complete Sensors and Transducers syllabus with regular tests
  • Complete Constitution of India, Law and Engineering syllabus with regular tests
  • Complete Control System Lab syllabus with regular tests
  • Complete Electrical Machines-II Lab syllabus with regular tests

यह किसके लिए है

  • B.Tech Electrical Engineering students of Semester 5 under AKTU
  • Students preparing for AKTU sessional tests, the end-semester examination and GATE power systems basics

आपको क्या चाहिए

  • Basic Electrical Engineering, Network Analysis and Electrical Machines of earlier semesters
Online tests & result Practice and unit tests online; marks and result show in your student login and at the centre. Student login →

सवाल

Which syllabus is followed?

The current AKTU (Dr. A.P.J. Abdul Kalam Technical University, Lucknow) B.Tech syllabus of Power System-I (Electrical Engineering, Semester 5). If your university or college follows a different syllabus, the centre teaches from your own university syllabus.

How is the subject examined?

AKTU assesses it through sessional tests, assignments and attendance, and an end-semester university examination; the centre covers every unit with theory, derivations and numericals.

Are previous-year questions practised?

Yes. Unit-wise AKTU previous-year questions, short-answer questions and the test series are solved in class.

Which syllabus does the Control System course follow?

It follows the AKTU (Dr. A.P.J. Abdul Kalam Technical University, Lucknow) B.Tech syllabus for Control System. If your own university's syllabus differs, the centre follows your university syllabus.

Will this help in the university examination?

Yes. Teaching is unit-wise as per the AKTU scheme, with numericals, previous-year question practice, MCQ tests and doubt sessions before the semester exam.

Is MATLAB needed for this theory paper?

Not for the exam, but we show root locus and Bode plots in MATLAB / Scilab so students can check their hand sketches.

Is this a compulsory subject?

No. In the AKTU scheme it is offered as a Departmental Elective-I option in Semester 5 of Electrical Engineering; it is taught for students who have chosen this elective.

Why do engineers study law?

Engineers sign contracts, handle tenders, protect inventions and manage workers, so basic legal knowledge is essential.

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