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Optical Communication

B-Tech · Semester 7 — Optical fibres, signal degradation, optical sources and detectors and fibre-optic links.

6 MonthsDuration 1Subject 5Chapters OnlineTests & result

Your roadmap · आपका रोडमैप

  1. 1
    Admission & first meetingप्रवेश और पहली मुलाकात

    Enquire at your nearest NDSS centre, meet the teacher, fix the batch time and get your study material.

  2. 2
    Part 1 of the syllabusपाठ्यक्रम भाग 1

    Unit-wise coaching with notes and doubt classes.

    Unit 1: Optical Fibre WaveguidesUnit 2: Signal Degradation in FibresUnit 3: Optical Sources
  3. 3
    Part 2 of the syllabusपाठ्यक्रम भाग 2

    Unit-wise coaching with notes and doubt classes.

    Unit 4: Photodetectors and ReceiversUnit 5: Fibre-Optic Links and Networks
  4. 4
    Unit tests & assignmentsयूनिट टेस्ट

    Regular tests in the university / board pattern.

  5. 5
    Semester 7 exam (university / board)विश्वविद्यालय / बोर्ड परीक्षा

    Previous papers and full revision before the exam.

  6. 6
    Online tests & resultऑनलाइन टेस्ट और रिज़ल्ट

    Take the tests online; your marks and result show in your student login and at the centre.

Syllabus · पाठ्यक्रम

1 subject · 5 chapters · 23 topics

01Unit 1: Optical Fibre Waveguides 5 topics
  1. Evolution and advantages of optical fibre communication
  2. Total internal reflection, acceptance angle and NA
  3. Step-index and graded-index fibres
  4. Modes, V-number and single-mode condition
  5. Fibre materials and fabrication
02Unit 2: Signal Degradation in Fibres 5 topics
  1. Absorption and scattering losses
  2. Bending losses
  3. Attenuation in dB/km and low-loss windows
  4. Intermodal and intramodal (chromatic) dispersion
  5. Dispersion-shifted fibres
03Unit 3: Optical Sources 4 topics
  1. Direct and indirect band gap materials
  2. LED structures and characteristics
  3. Laser diode principle, threshold current
  4. DFB lasers and modulation of sources
04Unit 4: Photodetectors and Receivers 4 topics
  1. PIN photodiode
  2. Avalanche photodiode
  3. Quantum efficiency and responsivity
  4. Receiver noise and sensitivity
05Unit 5: Fibre-Optic Links and Networks 5 topics
  1. Splices, connectors and couplers
  2. Power budget and rise-time budget
  3. Wavelength division multiplexing
  4. Optical amplifiers: EDFA
  5. SONET/SDH basics

About this course

You will be able to

  • Explain light propagation in step-index and graded-index fibres using ray and mode theory
  • Calculate numerical aperture, V-number and number of modes of a fibre
  • Calculate attenuation and dispersion and explain their causes
  • Compare LED and laser sources and PIN and APD detectors and calculate responsivity
  • Prepare a power budget and rise-time budget for a point-to-point link
  • Explain WDM, optical amplifiers (EDFA) and fibre splices and connectors

Who it is for

  • B.Tech Electronics & Communication Engineering students of Semester 7 (AKTU)
  • B.Tech EE / EI students who take this subject as an elective
  • Students preparing for GATE ECE who want to revise this subject

What you need

  • Electromagnetic field theory and analog / digital communication
  • Semiconductor device basics
Online tests & result Practice and unit tests online; marks and result show in your student login and at the centre. Student login →

Questions

Which syllabus does the Optical Communication course follow?

It follows the current AKTU B.Tech (ECE) scheme, Semester 7. If your university or college uses a different scheme, the centre follows your own university syllabus.

Do you cover numericals and previous year questions?

Yes. Each unit is taught with solved numericals and AKTU previous-year questions.

Download the syllabus (PDF)

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